Flowers add color, fragrance, and beauty to the world around us. From the familiar गुलाब (rose) in a garden to कमल (lotus) growing in a pond, flowers are a wonderful way for children to learn new words while becoming more familiar with nature.
In this article, you will find 20 flower names in Hindi and English with pictures. Each flower includes its English name, Hindi name, and a short description to make the names easier to understand and remember.
20 Flower Names in Hindi and English
Here are 20 flowers with their commonly used Hindi names. The pictures can help children connect each name with the flower they see.
1. Rose – गुलाब
English Name: Rose
Hindi Name: गुलाब
Pronunciation: Gulab
The rose is one of the best-known flowers and is available in many colors, including red, pink, yellow, and white. Roses are commonly grown in gardens and are also associated with love and affection.
2. Lotus – कमल
English Name: Lotus
Hindi Name: कमल
Pronunciation: Kamal
The lotus is an aquatic flower that grows in ponds and other shallow bodies of water. It has an important place in Indian culture and is the national flower of India.
3. Marigold – गेंदा
English Name: Marigold
Hindi Name: गेंदा
Pronunciation: Genda
Marigold flowers are commonly seen in yellow and orange shades. They are widely grown in India and are often used for decorations, garlands, and religious occasions.
4. Jasmine – चमेली
English Name: Jasmine
Hindi Name: चमेली
Pronunciation: Chameli
Jasmine is well known for its small, fragrant flowers. Its pleasant fragrance makes it a popular flower for gardens, garlands, and traditional uses.
5. Sunflower – सूरजमुखी
English Name: Sunflower
Hindi Name: सूरजमुखी
Pronunciation: Surajmukhi
The sunflower is easily recognized by its large flower head and bright yellow petals. The plant is also grown for its seeds and the oil obtained from them.
6. Hibiscus – गुड़हल
English Name: Hibiscus
Hindi Name: गुड़हल
Pronunciation: Gudhal
Hibiscus flowers are large and colorful, with red being one of the most familiar colors. Hibiscus plants are commonly grown in home gardens in India.
7. Daisy – गुलबहार
English Name: Daisy
Hindi Name: गुलबहार
Pronunciation: Gulbahar
Daisies are generally recognized by their small flower heads and petals surrounding a central disc. They are often associated with simplicity and freshness.
8. Yellow Oleander – पीला कनेर
English Name: Yellow Oleander
Hindi Name: पीला कनेर
Pronunciation: Peela Kaner
Yellow oleander produces attractive yellow flowers and is often grown as an ornamental plant. It is important to remember that oleander is toxic if eaten, so children should not handle or consume its parts without adult supervision.
9. Tulip – कन्द पुष्प
English Name: Tulip
Hindi Name: कन्द पुष्प
Pronunciation: Kand Pushp
Tulips are known for their cup-shaped flowers and bright colors. They are especially associated with spring and are popular ornamental flowers around the world.
10. Lavender – लैवेंडर
English Name: Lavender
Hindi Name: लैवेंडर
Pronunciation: Lavender
Lavender is known for its small purple flowers and distinctive fragrance. It is widely grown as an ornamental and aromatic plant.
11. Periwinkle – सदाबहार
English Name: Periwinkle
Hindi Name: सदाबहार
Pronunciation: Sadabahar
Periwinkle is a small flowering plant that can produce flowers in shades such as pink, purple, and white. Its Hindi name, सदाबहार, refers to something that remains evergreen or long-lasting.
12. Lily – लिली
English Name: Lily
Hindi Name: लिली
Pronunciation: Lily
Lilies are popular ornamental flowers known for their elegant shape and variety of colors. The word “lily” can refer to several different plants, so the exact species may have a more specific name.
13. Gulmohar – गुलमोहर
English Name: Gulmohar / Royal Poinciana
Scientific Name: Delonix regia
Hindi Name: गुलमोहर
Pronunciation: Gulmohar
Gulmohar is a striking flowering tree known for its bright orange-red flowers and spreading canopy. When it blooms, its colorful flowers can cover much of the tree.
14. Bougainvillea – बोगनवेलिया
English Name: Bougainvillea
Hindi Name: बोगनवेलिया
Pronunciation: Bougainvillea
Bougainvillea is a popular ornamental plant that grows well in warm climates. Its colorful parts, often seen in pink, purple, red, orange, or white, make it a common choice for walls, gardens, and fences.
15. Mexican Prickly Poppy – सत्यानाशी
English Name: Mexican Prickly Poppy
Hindi Name: सत्यानाशी
Pronunciation: Satyanashi
The Mexican prickly poppy is a prickly flowering plant with distinctive flowers and spiny leaves. It is different from the familiar ornamental poppies commonly seen in gardens.
16. Butterfly Pea – अपराजिता
English Name: Butterfly Pea
Hindi Name: अपराजिता
Pronunciation: Aparajita
Butterfly pea is a climbing plant with striking blue or violet flowers. Its distinctive flowers make it easy to recognize, and the plant is also known by several traditional names in India.
17. Prickly Pear – नागफनी
English Name: Prickly Pear
Hindi Name: नागफनी
Pronunciation: Nagphani
Prickly pear is a cactus that produces flowers and edible fruit in some species. It is easily recognized by its flat, fleshy segments covered with spines or fine bristles.
Note: Nagphani is also commonly used for cactus plants in Hindi, so this name should be understood as a common name rather than a precise one-to-one botanical translation.
18. Tuberose – रजनीगंधा
English Name: Tuberose
Hindi Name: रजनीगंधा
Pronunciation: Rajnigandha
Tuberose is famous for its strong and pleasant fragrance. Its white flowers grow along tall flower spikes and are commonly used in garlands and floral arrangements.
19. Stramonium – धतूरा
English Name: Stramonium / Jimsonweed
Hindi Name: धतूरा
Pronunciation: Dhatura
Dhatura is a flowering plant with distinctive trumpet-shaped flowers. It is important not to eat or experiment with this plant because its parts can be poisonous.
20. Golden Frangipani – सोन चम्पा
English Name: Golden Frangipani
Hindi Name: सोन चम्पा
Pronunciation: Son Champa
Golden champa is known for its attractive yellow or golden flowers and pleasant fragrance. Champa flowers are valued as ornamental and fragrant flowers in India.
20 Flower Names in Hindi and English at a Glance
If you only need a quick list, the following table makes it easy to find the name you're looking for.
| No. | English Name | Hindi Name |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rose | गुलाब |
| 2 | Lotus | कमल |
| 3 | Marigold | गेंदा |
| 4 | Jasmine | चमेली |
| 5 | Sunflower | सूरजमुखी |
| 6 | Hibiscus | गुड़हल |
| 7 | Daisy | गुलबहार |
| 8 | Yellow Oleander | पीला कनेर |
| 9 | Tulip | कन्द पुष्प |
| 10 | Lavender | लैवेंडर |
| 11 | Periwinkle | सदाबहार |
| 12 | Lily | लिली |
| 13 | Gulmohar | गुलमोहर |
| 14 | Bougainvillea | बोगनवेलिया |
| 15 | Mexican Prickly Poppy | सत्यानाशी |
| 16 | Butterfly Pea | अपराजिता |
| 17 | Prickly Pear | नागफनी |
| 18 | Tuberose | रजनीगंधा |
| 19 | Stramonium | धतूरा |
| 20 | Golden Frangipani | सोन चम्पा |
How to Learn Flower Names Easily
Learning a new list of 20 words at once can feel difficult, especially for young children. Pictures can make the process much easier.
Try these simple activities:
Learn Five Flowers at a Time
Instead of memorizing all 20 names together, start with five familiar flowers:
Rose — गुलाब
Lotus — कमल
Marigold — गेंदा
Jasmine — चमेली
Sunflower — सूरजमुखी
Once these are familiar, move on to the next five.
Match the English and Hindi Names
Ask children to match each English name with its Hindi name.
For example:
- Rose → ?
- Lotus → ?
- गेंदा → ?
- सूरजमुखी → ?
- Jasmine → ?
This simple activity turns the list into a small vocabulary exercise.
Learn With Pictures
Look at the flower picture first and say its English name. Then say the Hindi name.
For example:
Rose → गुलाब → Gulab
Repeating the word while looking at the picture can make it easier to remember the connection between the flower and its name.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are 20 flower names in Hindi and English?
Some commonly known flower names include Rose — गुलाब, Lotus — कमल, Marigold — गेंदा, Jasmine — चमेली, Sunflower — सूरजमुखी, Hibiscus — गुड़हल, Daisy — गुलबहार, Tuberose — रजनीगंधा, Butterfly Pea — अपराजिता, and Gulmohar — गुलमोहर. The complete list of 20 flowers is given above.
What is the Hindi name of Rose?
The Hindi name of Rose is गुलाब (Gulab).
What is Lotus called in Hindi?
Lotus is called कमल (Kamal) in Hindi. Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) is also the national flower of India.
What is the Hindi name of Sunflower?
Sunflower is called सूरजमुखी (Surajmukhi) in Hindi.
What is Marigold called in Hindi?
Marigold is commonly called गेंदा (Genda) in Hindi.
What is Jasmine called in Hindi?
Jasmine is commonly called चमेली (Chameli) in Hindi. Different jasmine species can also have other Hindi or regional names.
Which flower is the national flower of India?
The lotus (कमल) is the national flower of India. The Government of India identifies it as Nelumbo nucifera.
Conclusion
Learning flower names in Hindi and English is a simple way to build vocabulary while becoming more familiar with the natural world. With pictures, children can easily connect a flower with its English and Hindi name and gradually remember new words.
From गुलाब (Rose) and कमल (Lotus) to रजनीगंधा (Tuberose) and अपराजिता (Butterfly Pea), these 20 flower names provide a useful starting point for children, students, parents, and anyone learning Hindi or English.
Use the picture list, quick-reference table, and matching activity to practice the names and see how many you can remember.